supernumerary

英 [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərəri]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈnuːməreri]

adj.  多余的; 过剩的; 额外的
n.  定额以外的人; 临时雇工

复数：supernumeraries　

BNC.39010 / COCA.37278

牛津词典

adj.

• 多余的；过剩的；额外的
  more than you normally need; extra

英英释义

noun

• a minor actor in crowd scenes
  Synonym:spear carrierextra
• a person serving no apparent function
  1. reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries

adj

• more than is needed, desired, or required
  1. trying to lose excess weight
  2. found some extra change lying on the dresser
  3. yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
  4. skills made redundant by technological advance
  5. sleeping in the spare room
  6. supernumerary ornamentation
  7. it was supererogatory of her to gloat
  8. delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
  9. extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
  10. surplus cheese distributed to the needy
  Synonym:excessextraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussurplus

双语例句

• The dairy-work lasted only till the milk began to lessen, for she had not met with a second regular engagement as at Talbothays, but had done duty as a supernumerary only.
  奶牛场里的杂工到奶量减少的时候就不需要了，因为她没有找到和在泰波塞斯奶牛场一样的第二份正式工作，所以她只能做一个编外的临时工。
• Objective: To study the clinical types and treatment of embedded supernumerary teeth in maxillary anterior region in children.
  目的：探讨儿童上颌前牙区埋伏多生牙的临床分型及手术处理。
• Objective To discuss the application of SCT ( scan and three-dimensional reconstruction technic) in the wholly impacted supernumerary teeth.
  目的探讨多层螺旋CT在颌骨埋伏多生牙诊断和定位中的应用价值。
• Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical value of digital pantomogram in identification the position of gnathous unerupted supernumerary teeth.
  目的：评价数字化断层片在颌骨埋伏多生牙临床定位中的应用价值。
• The behavior of these supernumerary chromosomes in hybrids during meiosis is similar to that of their parents.
  杂种的超数染色体在成熟分裂时的行为与亲本的相似。
• We previously reported that SUPERNUMERARY BRACT ( SNB) regulates the transition of spikelet meristems into floral meristems in rice.
  我们之前已经报道过SNB（多颖壳）基因，它调控着水稻小穗分生组织向花分生组织的转变。
• Objective To investigate the experimental and clinical effects of the stereoscopic orientation of supernumerary tooth.
  目的探讨骨埋伏多生牙立体镜定位的实验研究及临床效果。
• An Analysis of the Existence Conditions of the Supernumerary Staffs of the Hospital Rear Services and Their Departure from Their Posts
  医院后勤编外人员生存与流失状况分析
• When the placeman dies, the supernumerary steps into his shoes.
  假如那小官死了，那接替他的人就可以接替他的位置。
• Mrs. Norris was most happy to assist in the duties of the day and drank a health to Mr. and Mrs. Rushworth in a supernumerary glass or two.
  诺利斯太太这一天在高高兴兴地帮忙，为给罗什渥兹夫妇祝酒额外多喝了两杯。