specialization

英 [ˌspeʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌspeʃ(ə)lɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  专门化; 特化

复数：specializations　

经济

BNC.13120 / COCA.11978

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 specialise


• VERB 专门从事;专门经营;专门研究;专攻
  If youspecialize ina thing, you know a lot about it and concentrate a great deal of your time and energy on it, especially in your work or when you are studying or training. You also usespecializeto talk about a restaurant which concentrates on a particular type of food.
  1. ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire.
     专门研究俄罗斯帝国历史的大学教授
  2. ...a Portuguese restaurant which specializes in seafood.
     主打海味的葡萄牙餐馆

英英释义

noun

• the special line of work you have adopted as your career
  1. his specialization is gastroenterology
  Synonym:specialisationspecialtyspecialityspecialism
• the act of specializing
  Synonym:specialisation
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specialisationdifferentiation

双语例句

• With the development of manufacturing and technology, there arose another incentive for trade, i.e.international specialization.
  随着制造业和技术的发展，出现了另一个刺激贸易的因素，即国际专业化。
• All employees engage in sales, operations, and finance, with no specialization.
  所有的员工都参与销售、营运和财务，没有特别的职责划分。
• This field offers many opportunities for professional specialization.
  这一领域为职业的专业划分提供了很多机会。
• In a technical sense, XML is a simplification and specialization of SGML.
  从技术角度来说，XML是简化和特殊化的SGML。
• Work specialization is necessary as jobs become more complex and it also increases efficiency.
  工作专业化是必要的，因为工作变得更加复杂，而且还提高了效率。
• But specialization was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication.
  但是，专业化只是一系列与影响交流过程相关的科学发展结果之一。
• But we also want flow to change, specialization the task that finish, because this is our job.
  但是我们也要流程化，专业化完成任务，因为这就是我们的工作。
• The main areas of specialization of forensic accounting include fraud investigation and litigation support.
  法务会计的业务领域主要包括舞弊调查和诉讼支持。
• The specialization of mathematic teachers is crucial component of the process.
  数学教研组在数学教师专业化成长中发挥着重要作用。
• The specialization and investment behavior of human resources eventually influence the economic growth in the long run.
  这种人力资源的专业化及投资行为最终会对长期经济增长率产生影响。