sluice

英 [sluːs]

美 [sluːs]

n.  水闸; 闸门
v.  冲洗; (大量地)流，泻

复数：sluices　过去式：sluiced　现在分词：sluicing　过去分词：sluiced　第三人称单数：sluices　

GRE

BNC.21555 / COCA.27590

牛津词典

noun

• 水闸；闸门
  a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal , etc.

verb

• 冲洗
  to wash sth with a stream of water
  1. The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck.
     船员们正在冲洗甲板。
• （大量地）流，泻
  to flow somewhere in large quantities

柯林斯词典

• (设有可开启和关闭的水闸的)泄洪道，泄水道
  Asluiceis a passage that carries a current of water and has a barrier, called a sluice gate, which can be opened and closed to control the flow of water.
• VERB 冲洗
  If yousluicesomething orsluiceit down or out, you wash it with a stream of water.
  1. He sluiced the bath and filled it...
     他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
  2. Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
     10 分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。

英英释义

noun

• conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
  Synonym:sluicewaypenstock

verb

• irrigate with water from a sluice
  1. sluice the earth
  Synonym:flush
• draw through a sluice
  1. sluice water
• transport in or send down a sluice
  1. sluice logs
• pour as if from a sluice
  1. An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef
  Synonym:sluice down

双语例句

• This article analyses the effect of water pollution to the circulation of the Mengcheng sluice, and puts forward the tactics of governing the water pollution.
  文章分析了水污染对蒙城间运行的影响，提出了防治水污染的对策。
• This paper introduced the feasibility study effect of hydrogeology on tunnel closing period in Yagongtang area, sluice construction and penetration resistant by grouting technique.
  介绍了鸭公塘区闭坑期水文地质可行性研究成果、防水闸施工技术及防渗注浆技术，并对闭坑效果进行了评价。
• The variant design platform of sluice gate gantry crane was developed, and as an example, methods were applied and verified.
  以开发的门式启闭机变型设计平台为例，对提出的方法进行了验证。
• Generally reclamation engineering includes seawall, sluice and final closure.
  围海工程一般包括海堤、水闸、堵口三部分。
• Analysis results of an example show that this method can supply the foundation for the feasibility study of sluice construction in the estuary.
  实例分析表明，该方法可为河口建闸可行性研究提供依据。
• He sluiced the bath and filled it
  他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
• "Tidal waves" from under water blasting can sometimes cause problems for adjacent installations such as sluice gates.
  水下爆破产生的浪涌，有时可能对邻近的，诸如水闸门之类的设施造成问题。
• This paper analyses the whole structure of Wanan sluice by FEM, gets the sedimentation and stress, validates the effect of the dry jet mixing pile.
  对顺德万安水闸的整体结构进行了有限元分析，获得了闸室的沉降值和应力大小，验证了粉喷桩的效果，并为配筋提供重要参考。
• Tears gushed out like water from an opened sluice.
  眼泪像开了闸一般奔涌而出。
• Pouring from or as if from a sluice: the sluicing rain.
  从水闸或类似于水闸的地方倾泻出的：倾盆大雨。