rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• The remaining three chapters focused on the rationales for affirmative action in public debate during three stages.
  其余的三章主要关注肯定性行动公共辩论的三个阶段中所运用的不同道德理据。
• About how to conquer these problems, this thesis proposes related strategies on the basis of industrial cluster rationales and some references of the US Silicon Valley High-tech industrial cluster and SME clusters in Italy.
  针对如何克服中小企业集群国际化经营的问题，文章在中小企业集群的相关理论基础上，结合美国硅谷高新产业集群和意大利中小企业集群的成功借鉴，提出了推进我国中小企业集群国际化经营的策略。
• This part is one of these article main rationales.
  这部分是本文的主要理论基础之一。
• And there can be other rationales for what looks like a loosening of application demands.
  看上去这些学校似乎放宽了申请要求，这样做也有另外的理由。
• There are different rationales in different countries about the subject of public interest litigation, such as trust theory, private attorney general theory and supervision and restriction theory.
  各国确立公益诉讼起诉主体的理论基础有信托理论、“私人总检察长”理论和监督制约理论。
• At the same time, the dissertation studies the rationales for institutional design of incorporated foundation, and makes constructive suggestions towards the concrete institutional arrangements in China, ranging from internal governance to external regulation and revenue administration.
  同时，就财团法人主要制度设计的原则性问题分析研究，为我国财团法人的内部治理、外部监管和税收管理等具体制度安排提供具有建设性的意见。
• Such rationales are far more palatable than I did it for myself.
  这样的理由远比我这么做是为了我自己容易接受。
• But in a restricted range of circumstances, however, rationales can still be found for Canberra's intervention in the free markets it normally favours.
  然而在一些限制范围的情况下仍可发现澳洲政府介入其通常赞成的自由市场的理论。
• The city space analysis method and the city space parse method are the spatial dimension rationales.
  城市空间分析方法和城市空间解析方法是城市休闲空间研究的重要理论支撑。
• Data analyses reveal that the rationales of each novice teacher can be explained within a pattern of teaching principles and intentions.
  数据分析显示每一位新入职教师的课堂行为的基本原理可由他们各自的教学原则和意图组成的构架来解释。