mutated

英 [mjuːˈteɪtɪd]

美 [ˈmjuːteɪtɪd]

v.  (使)变异，突变; 转变; 转换
mutate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：mutated　

BNC.27078 / COCA.28265

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)变异;(使)突变
  If an animal or plantmutates, or somethingmutatesit, it develops different characteristics as the result of a change in its genes.
  1. The virus mutates in the carrier's body...
     病毒会在携带者体内发生变异。
  2. A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells...
     一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
  3. The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals...
     该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
  4. He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
     他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
• VERB 变化;变成
  If somethingmutates intosomething different, it changes into that thing.
  1. Overnight, the gossip begins to mutate into headlines.
     一夜之间，传闻变成了报纸的头条新闻。

双语例句

• Any clone selected by the screen contains the transposable element, with the mutated gene adjacent to it.
  任何通过筛选而选择出的克隆均含有一个转座子和紧靠着它的一个突变基因。
• Considerable information on function and development can be gained by studying the phenotype of mutants and characterizing the mutated gene.
  通过研究突变体的表现型和鉴定突变的基因，能获得关于功能和发育的大量信息。
• By using clustering, mutating, subtracting to gene library, it can increase the diversity of mutated detectors.
  通过定期的对基因库进行聚类，变异，约减，提高成熟检测器对入侵的检测多样性。
• In tumor cells with mutated APC, CTPB is not destroyed; instead it accumulates in the cell.
  在APC基因突变的肿瘤细胞内，CTPB不被破坏，而是积聚在细胞内。
• They arise when there is a clonal expansion of a mutated cell.
  一个突变细胞如发生克隆性扩增，就引起这些大量突变。
• Despite this, he lived and mutated into a leper gnome.
  尽管如此，他活了下来并变异成为了一名麻风侏儒。
• These genes encode sarcomere proteins that, when mutated, cause adult-onset cardiomyopathies.
  这些基因编码的肌节蛋白质，当其突变时会导致成人心肌疾病。
• The mutated gene was cloned by map-based cloning, and was shown to encode an SPP.
  图位克隆表明一个编码SPP的基因发生突变。
• The other mutated genes seemed to be tumor suppressors, the body's natural defense against dangerous genetic mistakes.
  其他的基因突变可以抑制肿瘤，是人体对抗因基因突变而产生危险的天然防御机制。
• They identified the frequencies of mutations that were significantly higher or lower than if the genes had mutated independently.
  他们指明了比基因单独突变，显著增高或降低的突变频率。