monopolies

英 [məˈnɒpəliz]

美 [məˈnɑpəliz]

n.  垄断; 专营服务; 被垄断的商品(或服务); 独占; 专利; 专利品; “大富翁”(棋类游戏，游戏者以玩具钞票买卖房地产)
monopoly的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 垄断;专营服务
  If a company, person, or state has amonopoly onsomething such as an industry, they have complete control over it, so that it is impossible for others to become involved in it.
  1. ...Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership.
     俄国人采取的终止国家垄断土地所有权的措施
  2. ...the governing party's monopoly over the media.
     执政党对媒体的垄断
  3. ...an inquiry by the Monopolies Commission.
     垄断委员会的调查
• N-COUNT 垄断企业;专卖者
  Amonopolyis a company which is the only one providing a particular product or service.
  1. ...a state-owned monopoly.
     国有垄断企业
• N-SING 独有;独具
  If you say that someone does not have amonopoly onsomething, you mean that they are not the only person who has that thing.
  1. Women do not have a monopoly on feelings of betrayal.
     被出卖的感觉并非只有女性才有。

双语例句

• Admirers say these stars of the so-called sharing economy are breaking up monopolies that have grown greedy and lazy.
  支持者称，这些参与分享型经济（sharingeconomy）的明星公司，打破了已经变得贪婪和懒惰的垄断服务。
• Mr Gorbachev said it was time to end Soviet-style political monopolies.
  戈尔巴乔夫表示，是时候结束苏联式的政治垄断了。
• Other state monopolies included linen, wool and hemp.
  此外，政府还垄断了亚麻、羊毛和大麻等产品。
• We all call these utilities natural monopolies.
  我们称这些公共事业为自然垄断。
• In the past decade, US and European regulators broke exchanges 'trading monopolies.
  过去十年，美国和欧洲监管机构打破了交易所的交易垄断。
• As successful companies became monopolies and wealth disparities widened, the bourgeoisie would become their own gravediggers.
  随着成功的企业变为垄断者以及贫富差距的扩大，资产阶级将成为自己的掘墓人。
• The law creates or facilitates monopolies, and monopolies are able to exact a toll from the community.
  法律创造了或便利了垄断事业，而垄断事业可以向社会横征暴敛。
• The economy was hidebound by public spending and private monopolies.
  经济由于公共开支和私有垄断而变得僵化。
• This might be solved by the rise of digital media and weakening of old media monopolies.
  数字媒体的崛起和旧媒体垄断的削弱或许能解决这种问题。
• These monopolies also preventJapanfrom seriously pursuing alternative sources of electricity.
  这些垄断行为也抑制了日本急切追求可代替电的能源。