initiatives

英 [ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪvz]

美 [ɪˈnɪʃətɪvz]

n.  倡议; 新方案; 主动性; 积极性; 自发性; 掌握有利条件的能力(或机会); 主动权
initiative的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 积极的行动;倡议
  Aninitiativeis an important act or statement that is intended to solve a problem.
  1. Government initiatives to help young people have been inadequate...
     政府在积极帮助年轻人方面做得还不够。
  2. There's talk of a new peace initiative.
     传闻有可能提出新的和平倡议。
• N-SING 主动权
  In a fight or contest, if you have theinitiative, you are in a better position than your opponents to decide what to do next.
  1. We have the initiative; we intend to keep it...
     我们拥有主动权;我们不打算放弃它。
  2. He paused enough to consider the options but never so long as to lose the initiative.
     他停顿了一会儿权衡自己有哪些选项,但并没有久到丧失主动权。
• N-UNCOUNT 主动性;积极性;进取心
  If you haveinitiative, you have the ability to decide what to do next and to do it, without needing other people to tell you what to do.
  1. She was disappointed by his lack of initiative.
     她对他缺少进取心感到失望。
  2. ...workers who are able to sort out problems on their own initiative.
     能主动解决问题的工人
• PHRASE 采取主动;首先采取行动
  If youtake the initiativein a situation, you are the first person to act, and are therefore able to control the situation.
  1. We must take the initiative in the struggle to end the war...
     为尽早结束战争,我们必须抢先行动。
  2. She knew she had to take the initiative and maintain an aggressive game throughout.
     她知道自己必须采取主动，并且始终保持咄咄逼人的态势。

双语例句

• This leads them to investigate new practices and techniques specifically aimed at large, complex initiatives.
  这使得他们研究新的实践方法和技术，致力于大型而复杂的活动。
• At home they should promote the case for science funding and new policy initiatives in cabinet meetings.
  在国内，他们应当在内阁会议中促进科学资助的案例和新政策项目。
• We have not limited our peace initiatives to public forums and public statements.
  在公共法庭和公共供述中，我们没有限制我们的和平自主。
• We also collaborated with many partner and country representatives in the context of IHP+ and related initiatives.
  我们还在国际卫生伙伴关系后续程序（IHP+）和相关行动框架内与许多伙伴和国家代表进行了合作。
• Creating guidance, tools and initiatives to facilitate healthy policy development and implementation in priority sectors.
  创立指导、工具和行动，在重点领域促进正常合理的政策制定和实施。
• These initiatives show that the modern and traditional need not clash.
  这些项目表明了现代和传统不必冲突。
• Diplomatic efforts and initiatives by the Secretary-General can lead to negotiations and an end to fighting.
  秘书长的外交努力和倡议可导致谈判和结束战斗。
• Longer-term, these countries need investment in development initiatives and structural changes.
  在较长的时间内，这些国家需要对开展活动和机构改革进行投资。
• Bold initiatives by world leaders and civil society are showing the way toward changed policies and reduced arsenals.
  世界领导人和民间社会提出的大胆倡议表明，要改变政策和削减武库。
• Address corporate customer retention issues through modernization initiatives and adoption of new technologies.
  通过现代化活动和新技术采用来处理公司的客户保留问题。