idyll

英 [ˈɪdɪl]

美 [ˈaɪdl]

n.  (尤指乡下的)愉快恬静的地方(或事情、经历); 描述恬静愉快情景的短诗(或短文); 田园诗

复数：idylls　

GRE

BNC.19920 / COCA.25541

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指乡下的）愉快恬静的地方（或事情、经历）
  a happy and peaceful place, event or experience, especially one connected with the countryside
• 描述恬静愉快情景的短诗（或短文）；田园诗
  a short poem or other piece of writing that describes a peaceful and happy scene

柯林斯词典

in AM, also use 美国英语通常用 idyl


• N-COUNT 田园生活;浪漫插曲
  If you describe a situation as anidyll, you mean that it is idyllic.
  1. She finds that the sleepy town she moves to isn't the rural idyll she imagined...
     她发现她搬进的这个寂静小镇并非她想象中的乡间田园。
  2. Though they still talked a lot, Harry felt that their idyll was drawing to an end.
     尽管他们依然聊了很多,哈里却感到他们的浪漫插曲即将结束。

英英释义

noun

• a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life
  Synonym:ecloguebucolicidyl
• a musical composition that evokes rural life
  Synonym:pastoralepastoralidyl
• an episode of such pastoral or romantic charm as to qualify as the subject of a poetic idyll

双语例句

• In Tang poem this big field, the common people know that has the scenery idyll, the frontier fortress poem and so on, but to chants the bird poems to understand very little.
  在唐诗这个大园地里，世人多知道有山水田园诗、边塞诗等，而对其中的咏鸟诗则知之甚少。
• The Afrikaner rural idyll with its village square and little church has gone forever.
  阿非利卡人的田园生活，村广场和小教堂，全都一去不复返了。
• The lyrics is a collision of the Dickensian and the modern, in which pastoral idyll collides against urban sprawl.
  歌词则是狄更斯风格和现代风格的碰撞，充满牧歌般的田园与杂乱无章的城市之间的冲突。
• The two deep-seated reasons why landscape and idyll come into being and develop during this period of time are as follows: One is that the given mode of life under feudal political and economic system impel literators and scholar-bureaucrats to long for landscape and countryside.
  山水田园诗恰在此时勃兴，有两个深层原因：一是封建政治经济制度下形成的特定生活模式，促使晋宋士大夫文人对山水田园产生强烈的依恋。
• Landscape and idyll in Jin and Song Dynasties, produced under the same historical background, share the common ideological and artistic characteristics.
  晋宋山水田园诗由于产生于同一历史背景而有着共同的思想艺术特征。
• The second chapter, by describing the destruction of the rural ecological environment, urban jobs in rural hollowing and family separation and so on several aspects to describe the changes of the countryside from the idyll to depressed, reflecting urban civilization to rural civilization.
  第二章，通过描写农村生态环境的破坏、进城打工导致农村空壳化以及家庭分离等几个方面描写农村由田园牧歌到凋敝的变迁，反思城市文明对农村文明的侵蚀。
• Not that the John Lewis tale has been an unbroken idyll.
  约翰刘易斯的故事并非毫无波澜的田园诗。
• The love affair begins with the traditional boy-meets-girl idyll.
  恋爱总是以少男巧遇少女这种传统的浪漫插曲开始的。
• Our idyll ended, of course, and we drove back to the world of loan payments, jobs and clogged washing machines.
  我们田园式的漫游结束了，当然我们又得回到支付贷款、工作以及塞满了衣服的洗衣机的世界中来。
• The painting style changed as Rococo prevailed. The vague and complanation description, the decorative curve representation and the picturesque idyll all appeared.
  到罗可可风格盛行时，绘画图式及风格为之一变，出现了朦胧而又平面化的描绘、富有装饰美感的曲线表现、与诗相通的田园风景等新现象。