guilds

英 [ˈɡɪldz]

美 [ˈɡɪldz]

n.  (行业)协会; (中世纪的)行会，同业公会
guild的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 同业公会；行会；协会
  Aguildis an organization of people who do the same job.
  1. ...the Writers' Guild of America.
     美国作家协会

双语例句

• A form of socialist theory advocating state ownership of industry but managements by guilds of workers.
  鼓吹由工人行会管理国营企业的一种社会主义理论。
• Europe had its city-states and its merchant guilds, each providing a political and cultural space in which this could happen.
  欧洲的城市国家和手工业行会都提供了一种政治和文化空间，让这种挑战发生。
• Sea birds were nesting there. Effects of Urbanization on the Avian Nesting Guilds in Hangzhou
  海鸟正在上头营窝做巢。城市化对杭州市鸟类营巢集团的影响
• Studies were conducted to investigate the foraging guilds of winter birds in Hangzhou across an urban gradient from November 2001 to January 2002, which includes different urbanization level habitats of building areas, woody patch areas and West Mountain areas.
  摘要从2001年11月到2002年1月，沿城市化梯度对杭州城市的建筑区、城区斑块林地、西部山区等不同城市化栖息地的鸟类取食集团进行了研究。
• They will allow consumers to sidestep the professional guilds that have extracted high rents for their services.
  它们将会使消费者回避这些专业行业成为可能，因为这些行业从他们的服务中攫取了过高的费用；
• Distributist and subsidiarist ideas, encouraging guilds and associations, flourished for a time in1920s Italy in the form of Mussolini's early corporatism.
  分配主义者和补贴主义者的观点鼓励了基尔特和协会的发展，在1920年在意大利曾经以墨索里尼的早期社团主义的形式非常繁荣。
• Guilds have been creating rating systems for craftsmen for ages.
  在很长的时间里面，行业协会为工匠创建了评级系统。
• The feudal clan's culture of the guilds originated from the merchant and the patriarchal clan system in ming? Qing Dynasty which is the specific cultural carrier.
  明清商人会馆中的封建宗族文化传统起源于商帮的封建宗法性，具有特定的文化载体。
• D suggest that the government was missing out on a valuable opportunity to tax the guilds.
  提出政府漏掉了一个有利的机会对这些协会征税。
• Effects of Urbanization on the Avian Nesting Guilds in Hangzhou
  城市化对杭州市鸟类营巢集团的影响