grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• Cause ( plants) to propagate, as by grafting or layering.
  通过嫁接法或压条法使植物繁殖。
• The methods of tendon or fascia fixation and bone grafting are discussed here.
  本章主要介绍肌腱和筋膜固定方法及骨移植。
• Effect of different grafting rootstock on the characters of Cantaloup was studied.
  进行了不同砧木嫁接对哈密瓜相关性状的影响比较试验。
• By using dehydrochlorinated PVC in the graft copolymerization, the grafting degree and grafting efficiency of BA were increased.
  在相同接枝反应条件下，采用脱氯化氢PVC与丙烯酸丁酯接枝共聚可以提高接枝率和接枝效率；
• Rats are commonly used to study peripheral nerve repair and grafting.
  大鼠常常被用作研究周围神经修复和移植。
• In this paper, maleic anhydride ( MAH) was grafted onto PP using the solid grafting method to produce a high graft level PPg-MAH.
  该文研究了马来酸酐（MAH）固相接枝PP的方法，通过对反应方法的优化得到了接枝率较高的MAH接枝PP。
• A newly developed grafting copolymer of synthetic rubber with acrylic monomer has been reported.
  报道了将丙烯酸单体接枝到合成橡胶上的接枝共聚方法。
• Once you have seeds, you can germinate them and then start learning how to do grafting.
  如果你有种子，你就可以播种发芽，然后开始学习如何去嫁接鸡蛋花了。
• Effects of grafting on sugar content and sucrose-metabolizing enzymes activities of melon fruit were studied.
  作砧木，以自根苗为对照，研究嫁接对薄皮甜瓜果实糖含量及蔗糖代谢相关酶活性的影响。
• Grafting of Root Stocks with named scion cultivars was well understood by the romans.
  用已经命名的栽培品种稼接在砧木上这种技术已经为罗马人所熟知。