germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• Family of flowering plants having two cotyledons ( embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination.
  开花植物中种子有两个子叶（胚胎叶）显现在萌芽时期的一科。
• The experiment was conducted to study the effects of temperatures and illumination on germination of Sophora flavescens seeds.
  本试验研究了光照和温度对苦参种子萌发的影响。
• In addition, the landfill leachate-induced toxicity to seed germination and plant growth was studied using plant-test system.
  在此基础上，利用植物检测系统考察了渗滤液对种子萌发和幼苗生长的毒性效应。
• The influence of different substrates on the germination and growth of cyclamen was studies in this experiment.
  试验进行了不同基质材料对仙客来萌发及幼苗期生长的研究。
• Effects of Temperature on Germination and Dormancy of Cottonseeds
  棉种贮藏过程中温度对发芽率和休眠的影响
• Effects of4 polymers on the property of artificial endosperm and on the germination of artificial seeds were studied.
  研究了四种高聚化合物对人工胚乳性能及对人工种子发芽率的影响。
• Transgenic plants also exhibited hypersensitivity to ABA during the seed germination and post-germination stages.
  另外转基因植株在种子萌发和萌发后表现出对ABA超敏感。
• MethodsThe conditions of germination and storage of Polygala tenuifolia seeds were mainly investigated by widely used methods.
  方法采用常规方法主要对远志种子的萌发条件和贮藏特性进行初步研究。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• The effects of different top-working positions and cultivation methods on grafted-bud germination and shoot growth were studied.
  主要研究了柑桔不同高接换种方法和管理方式对枝梢萌发生长的影响。