galls

英 [ɡɔːlz]

美 [ɡɔːlz]

v.  使烦恼，使愤怒(尤指因不公平引起)
gall的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 粗鲁；无礼；厚颜无耻
  If you say that someone hasthe gall todo something, you are criticizing them for behaving in a rude or disrespectful way.
  1. I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over the gall of the fellow...
     我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。
  2. She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.
     她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。
• VERB （通常因某事不公平却无能为力）使烦恼，使恼怒
  If someone's actiongallsyou, it makes you feel very angry or annoyed, often because it is unfair to you and you cannot do anything about it.
  1. It must have galled him that Bardo thwarted each of these measures...
     巴多对每一项措施都加以阻挠，这一定让他十分气恼。
  2. It was their serenity which galled her most.
     最让她恼怒的是他们的平静。
• （植物体表因虫害等引起的）瘿瘤，虫瘿
  Agallis a growth on the surface of a plant that is caused by an insect, disease, fungus, or injury.

双语例句

• Small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants.
  在橡树和其它植物上产瘿瘤的独居小黄蜂。
• Any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed.
  把卵产在植物中的各种昆虫，生成胆汁作为幼虫食物。
• In a word, the study on gall diversity can provide valuable information for researching evolution rule of galls and is also the foundation of species identification based on galls.
  对于虫瘿多样性的研究，可为虫瘿演化规律的探讨提供重要信息，也是基于虫瘿进行物种鉴定的重要基础。
• Induction culture of plant crown galls and regeneration of plants from crown galls
  植物冠瘿的诱导培养和植株再生
• Cynipid gall wasps, esp. causing oak-apple galls.
  能引起栎瘿的瘿蜂等。
• In the type, galls can be divided into gall and pseudo-gall.
  虫瘿在类型上有虫瘿和伪虫瘿之别；
• The insect galls are special biological phenomena, which are caused by insect activities.
  虫瘿作为自然界一种奇特的生物现象，主要是由致瘿昆虫通过产卵、取食或分泌化学物质刺激植物体而形成的。
• The reversion of crown galls was investigated by means of induction with phytohormone.
  用植物激素研究了冠瘿瘤的逆转。
• Some crown galls strains changed properties many months after induction. A sunflower crown gall strain changed its shape and growth speed seven months after induction.
  在诱发后数月内有些冠瘿株发生明显变化，向日葵冠瘿株在诱发七个月后外形和生长速度发生了变化。
• What really galls critics is the rapid rise of Chinese imports to the United States.
  真正使这些抱怨者害怕的是中国对美出口的迅速增长。