empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论；经验主义；经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
经验论的对立面是唯理论。 - Locke is regarded as a pioneer of the English empiricism and estheticism in the following three aspects: the subjectivity in the nature of beauty, imagination of esthetic activity, and utilitarianism of the artistic education.
摘要洛克是英国经验主义哲学和美学的开创者，其美学思想表现在三个方面，即美的本质的主体性，审美活动的想像性和艺术教育的功利性。 - Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响 - These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。 - Pragmatism agrees with empiricism in its emphasis on the priority of experience over a priori reasoning.
经验主义在先验推理上重视经验的优先性，实用主义在这点上是和经验主义一致的。 - That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。 - A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
坚持一切知识都来自于经验，这是经验论的基本原则。 - But, because of the weakness of hypothesis and methods in empiricism determinism, the communication studies can't settle the thesis of age and it had to do some structural adjust.
而由于经验主义在假设和方法上的一系列缺陷，传播学无法解决时代课题而不得不进行结构性调整。 - Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
教条主义、经验主义，两者都是主观主义，是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以，我们党内的主观主义有两种：一种是教条主义，一种是经验主义。 - On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通