defied

英 [dɪˈfaɪd]

美 [dɪˈfaɪd]

v.  违抗; 反抗; 蔑视; 不可能，无法(相信、解释、描绘等); 经受住; 顶住; 抗住
defy的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违抗;反抗;不服从
  If youdefysomeone or something that is trying to make you behave in a particular way, you refuse to obey them and behave in that way.
  1. This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother...
     这是我第一次(也是最后一次)胆敢反抗我的母亲。
  2. Nearly eleven-thousand people have been arrested for defying the ban on street trading.
     将近有1.1万人因为违抗禁止在街上摆摊交易的禁令而被捕。
• VERB 挑战;激;认为…不敢(或无法)（做）
  If youdefysomeonetodo something, you challenge them to do it when you think that they will be unable to do it or too frightened to do it.
  1. I defy you to come up with one major accomplishment of the current Prime Minister...
     我敢说你讲不出现任首相的哪怕一项重大成就。
  2. He looked at me as if he was defying me to argue.
     他看着我，仿佛在激我与他争论。
• VERB 无法，难以(描述或理解)
  If somethingdefiesdescription or understanding, it is so strange, extreme, or surprising that it is almost impossible to understand or explain.
  1. When the flowers open in spring they fill the night air with a fragrance that defies description...
     春天鲜花开放时，夜里的空气中会弥漫一种难以名状的香气。
  2. It's a devastating and barbaric act that defies all comprehension.
     这种行为野蛮凶残、令人震惊，简直是不可理喻。
• PHRASE 看上去比实际年轻
  If you say that someonedefiestheirage, ordefies the years, you mean that their appearance or behaviour suggests that they are younger than they really are.
  1. The singer continues to defy her age by wearing the scantiest of outfits.
     那名女歌手依旧穿着非常暴露的服装，完全不似她这把岁数。

双语例句

• The baby boy defied all the odds and survived.
  这名男婴九死一生活了下来。
• Even militarily weak and small nations have defied UN decisions with impunity.
  就连军事较弱的小国违抗了联合国的决定也没有受到惩罚。
• I seem to recall a certain young man who defied his father.
  我记得有一个年轻人不顾父亲反对。
• But the mayor defied criticism and told a news conference that he had no intention to do so.
  但利市长藐视批评，并在新闻发布上说，他不是有意如此。
• He defied his father's express command when he did so.
  他这样做的时候违抗了他父亲明确的命令。
• In the end, however, spendthrift consumers defied the government.
  然而，结果是挥霍无度的消费者公然和政府作对。
• She defied the dying wishes of a great man.
  她公然违背一个伟大的人的意愿。
• He defied the order of the court.
  他们违抗父母的意愿而结婚了。
• And she defied international disapproval in2006 by adopting a young boy from Malawi.
  2006年的时候她不顾国际舆论的反对，收养了马拉威的一个小男孩。
• He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.
  他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意，未经他的批准就给4位主教举行了祝圣仪式。