borrowing

英 [ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ]

美 [ˈbɔːroʊɪŋ]

n.  借款; 贷款; 借贷; 借用的言语(或思想等)
v.  借; 借用; 借入(款项); (向…)借贷; 引用，借用(思想、言语等)
borrow的现在分词

复数：borrowings　现在分词：borrowing　

经济

BNC.4860 / COCA.11304

牛津词典

noun

• 借款；贷款；借贷
  the money that a company, an organization or a person borrows; the act of borrowing money
  1. an attempt to reduce bank borrowings
     减少向银行借贷的努力
  2. High interest rates help to keep borrowing down.
     高利率有助于控制借贷。
• 借用的言语（或思想等）
  a word, a phrase or an idea that sb has taken from another person's work or from another language and used in their own

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 借款；借贷
  Borrowingis the activity of borrowing money.
  1. We have allowed spending and borrowing to rise in this recession.
     在此经济萧条时期，我们容许增加消费和借贷。
  2. ...the huge £50 billion public sector borrowing requirement.
     公共部门500亿英镑的巨额借贷需求
• N-COUNT 舶来语；借用词语；借鉴的观点
  Aborrowingis something such as a word or an idea that someone has taken from another language or from another person's work and used in their own language or work.
  1. The names are direct borrowings from the Chinese.
     这些名称是直接从汉语中舶来的。

英英释义

noun

• the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source
  1. the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent
  Synonym:adoption
• obtaining funds from a lender

双语例句

• We have allowed spending and borrowing to rise in this recession.
  在此经济萧条时期，我们容许增加消费和借贷。
• Rates of interest for this type of borrowing can be high
  这种类型的借款利率可能会很高。
• By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed to avoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to
  他向许多银行借款，使得任何一家都搞不清楚他到底要做什么。
• They are borrowing just to stay afloat, not for investment.
  他们借钱只为了周转，而不是投资。
• Roberto didn't give a second thought to borrowing$ 2,000 from him.
  罗伯托没有细想就从他那儿借了2,000美元。
• Government expenditure is financed by taxation and by borrowing.
  政府开支依靠征税款和借贷来维持。
• This underestimates the long-term cost of state pensions and the cost of public borrowing to fund it.
  这低估了政府养老金的长期成本和为此提供资金的公共借贷的成本。
• The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment.
  借款的高成本抑制了企业对新设备的投资。
• Taxation, government borrowing, and monetary inflation all produce negative economic consequences.
  税收，政府借贷还有货币膨胀只能带来消极的经济后果。
• The names are direct borrowings from the Chinese.
  这些名称是直接从汉语中舶来的。