专业字典>英语词典>agonist翻译和用法

agonist

英 [ˈægənɪst]

美 [ˈægənɪst]

n.  兴奋剂,激动剂;促效药; 收缩筋;(剖)主缩肌,主动肌

复数:agonists 

化学

BNC.31057 / COCA.33823

英英释义

noun

  • (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
    1. a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
      1. when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
    2. someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
      1. the principal character in a work of fiction
          Synonym:protagonist

        双语例句

        • The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
          观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
        • Influence of low-dose naloxone on the pain-killing effect of opium receptor agonist
          小剂量纳络酮对阿片受体激动剂镇痛效应的影响
        • The study of selective estrogen receptor-β agonist in the treatment of adenomyosis in mice
          选择性雌激素受体β激动剂治疗小鼠子宫腺肌病的实验研究
        • Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
          共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
        • Objective: to study the protecting effect of delayed preconditioning with A1 selective adenosine receptor agonist in donor heart preservation.
          目的:探讨腺苷a1受体激动剂延迟预处理对大鼠心脏的保护效果。
        • Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
          罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。
        • FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
          作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂,纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。
        • Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
          与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同,反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。
        • Treatment of acute myocardial infarction with autologous peripheral blood EPCs transplantation combined with PPAR agonist in rats
          自体外周血内皮祖细胞移植联合PPAR激动剂治疗大鼠急性心肌梗死的实验研究
        • Effect of Stanozolol on Growth of Pubertal Rat Treated with Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist
          司坦唑醇对促性腺激素释放激素类似物注射后青春期大鼠生长的影响